Emanuel Chris Welch
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Emanuel Christopher Welch (born February 6, 1971), known as Chris Welch, is a lawyer and politician who is the Speaker of the
Illinois House of Representatives The Illinois House of Representatives is the lower house of the Illinois General Assembly. The body was created by the first Illinois Constitution adopted in 1818. The House under the current constitution as amended in 1980 consists of 118 re ...
. A
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (United States) (D) **Democratic ...
, he represents the 7th district, which includes all or parts of River Forest,
Forest Park A forest park is a park whose main theme is its forest of trees. Forest parks are found both in the mountains and in the urban environment. Examples Chile * Forest Park, Santiago China *Gongqing Forest Park, Shanghai * Mufushan National Fores ...
, Maywood, Broadview, Bellwood, Hillside, Westchester,
La Grange Park La Grange Park is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 13,475. Geography La Grange Park is located at (41.829831, -87.869233). According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, La Grange Park ha ...
and
Berkeley Berkeley most often refers to: *Berkeley, California, a city in the United States **University of California, Berkeley, a public university in Berkeley, California * George Berkeley (1685–1753), Anglo-Irish philosopher Berkeley may also refer ...
. Welch was elected the 70th Speaker of the Illinois House on January 13, 2021, succeeding longtime Speaker
Michael Madigan Michael Joseph Madigan (born April 19, 1942) is an American politician who is the former speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives. He was the longest-serving leader of any state or federal legislative body in the history of the United Sta ...
. He is the first Black Illinois House speaker.


Education and law career

Welch graduated from
Proviso West High School Proviso West High School (PWHS) is a public high school located in Hillside, Illinois, United States. It is a part of Proviso Township High Schools District 209, and was opened in 1958. Its sister schools are Proviso East High School and Provi ...
in
Hillside, Illinois Hillside is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 8,320. Geography Hillside is located at (41.874797, −87.900372). According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Hillside has a total ar ...
, in 1989. He attended
Northwestern University Northwestern University is a private research university in Evanston, Illinois. Founded in 1851, Northwestern is the oldest chartered university in Illinois and is ranked among the most prestigious academic institutions in the world. Charte ...
, graduating with a B.A. degree in 1993, and the John Marshall Law School, graduating with a J.D. degree in 1997. A member of the Illinois bar in private practice, Welch is a partner at Ancel Glink. Before Ancel Glink, he was a partner at Sanchez, Daniels and Hoffman, LLP.


Proviso Township High School Board of Education

In 2001, Welch was elected to the Proviso Township High School District 209 Board of Education, and later served at the board's president. He stepped down from the board in 2013, upon his election to the House. In 2008, the Proviso School Board's former law firm, Odelson & Sterk, which it fired in 2007, sued Welch for allegedly making defamatory comments about the firm on the blog "Proviso Insider", to which Welch was an anonymous contributor. The district covered his legal expenses, but questions were raised about whether the firm was targeting Welch for actions taken in his personal capacity, with board member Theresa Kelly filing a complaint with the regional superintendent of schools about the matter. In 2011, Welch sought to have the district pay a $400,000 settlement he reached with the firm, but the district's Financial Oversight Panel blocked this. In July 2012, Welch agreed to pay the firm an unknown amount.


Nepotism, misconduct, and sexual harassment allegations

In March 2012, when Welch was running for state representative, a ''
Chicago Sun-Times The ''Chicago Sun-Times'' is a daily newspaper published in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Since 2022, it is the flagship paper of Chicago Public Media, and has the second largest circulation among Chicago newspapers, after the ''Chicago T ...
'' report detailed instances of alleged nepotism and misconduct Welch allegedly committed on the board. Per the report, the District fired two women when their personal relationships with Welch ended, including a woman who claimed she was fired from her post as an assistant to the superintendent after breaking up with him. The woman filed a lawsuit about the matter, which was eventually settled. The other woman, Beyonca Johnson, said Welch
sexually harassed Sexual harassment is a type of harassment involving the use of explicit or implicit sexual overtones, including the unwelcome and inappropriate promises of rewards in exchange for sexual favors. Sexual harassment includes a range of actions fro ...
her after their breakup and told her "she could kiss her job goodbye." She filed a restraining order and a federal lawsuit against Welch, both of which were later dismissed. She went on to run against Welch in the 2012 Democratic primary for the state House seat Welch won, losing to Welch. The district hired both Welch's brother and the best man at his wedding during Welch's tenure. In total, he allegedly hired 19 close friends and relatives to positions in the district. While running for state representative in 2006, Welch was criticized for several campaign donations he received from district contractors he helped hire.


Illinois House of Representatives


Elections

Welch first ran for the Illinois House of Representatives in district 7 in 2006, challenging incumbent Democrat
Karen Yarbrough Karen Yarbrough is an American politician currently serving as Cook County Clerk. Elected on November 6, 2018, she is the first female and African American to hold the position. Yarbrough previously served as Cook County Recorder of Deeds from ...
. Welch focused his campaign on education and criticized Yarbrough over the issue. He lost the primary to Yarbrough. In 2012, Welch again sought the Democratic nomination for the legislative seat, and he narrowly defeated three other candidates including his former girlfriend in the primary and ran unopposed in the
general election A general election is a political voting election where generally all or most members of a given political body are chosen. These are usually held for a nation, state, or territory's primary legislative body, and are different from by-elections ( ...
. He was sworn in on January 9, 2013. Welch's 2014 Democratic primary challenger, Antoinette Gray, was removed from the ballot for failing to meat the residency requirements for the position, leaving Welch unopposed in the primary. He also ran unopposed in that year's general election for the seat. In 2016, Welch sought a third term in the House, defeated Democratic primary challenger Chris Harris, and was unopposed in the general election. He was reelected in 2018 and 2020 without a challenger. Welch was reelected in 2022 against Republican challenger Eddie Kornegay with 77% of the vote.


Tenure

In 2018, then Governor-elect
J.B. Pritzker Jay Robert "J. B." Pritzker (born January 19, 1965) is an American billionaire businessman, philanthropist, and politician serving as the List of governors of Illinois, 43rd governor of Illinois since 2019. A member of the wealthy Pritzker fami ...
appointed Welch to the Educational Success transition committee, which is responsible for state education policy. Welch led a special House committee investigating the ComEd Bribery scandal, which then-House Speaker
Michael Madigan Michael Joseph Madigan (born April 19, 1942) is an American politician who is the former speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives. He was the longest-serving leader of any state or federal legislative body in the history of the United Sta ...
, of whom Welch was a top ally, was later charged in. The committee's work ended abruptly without any findings. Welch later said that he felt the matter needed to be handled by prosecutors. Welch also chaired the House Executive Committee. In the 2020 U.S. presidential election, he served as a
presidential elector The United States Electoral College is the group of presidential electors required by the Constitution to form every four years for the sole purpose of appointing the president and vice president. Each state and the District of Columbia appo ...
on behalf of Joe Biden, replacing former U.S. Representative
Jerry Costello Jerry Francis Costello (born September 25, 1949) is an American politician and former U.S. Representative for . He previously represented and served in the US House from 1988 to 2013. He is a member of the Democratic Party and was the dean of I ...
.


House speaker

When Madigan lacked enough votes among his Democratic caucus to be reelected as speaker, he handpicked Welch to succeed him. Welch won the support of the Black and Latino caucuses in his campaign to be speaker. On January 13, 2021, the Illinois House of Representatives elected Welch speaker. He is the first
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
to serve as Speaker of the Illinois House. He is the first person other than Madigan to lead the Democratic caucus in the Illinois House since 1983. In his first term as House Speaker, the General Assembly passed the Clean Energy Jobs Act, the
Safe-T Act The Safety, Accountability, Fairness and Equity-Today Act, commonly known as the SAFE-T Act, is a state of Illinois statute enacted in 2021 that makes a number of reforms to the criminal justice system, affecting policing, pretrial detention and ...
, and new district maps to reflect the 2020 census data. In the 2022 elections, Democrats expanded their supermajority in the House. Welch said that the Supreme Court's Dobbs Decision eliminating nationwide protection for abortion was a major factor in House Democrats' electoral success, and denied
gerrymandering In representative democracies, gerrymandering (, originally ) is the political manipulation of electoral district boundaries with the intent to create undue advantage for a party, group, or socioeconomic class within the constituency. The m ...
played a role.


Personal life

Welch grew up with two brothers and three cousins, the children of his aunt who was murdered in Chicago. He has said that during his childhood, his mother worked as a nurse and his father was a union factory worker who worked two jobs a day. Welch is married to attorney ShawnTe Raines-Welch and has two children. In 2022, Raines-Welch won the Democratic nomination to be a
Cook County Cook County is the most populous county in the U.S. state of Illinois and the second-most-populous county in the United States, after Los Angeles County, California. More than 40% of all residents of Illinois live within Cook County. As of 20 ...
judge. Her campaign raised around $666,000, an unusually large amount of money for such a race. A 2002 police report indicated that officers were called to Welch’s home, where an ex-girlfriend told them that Welch slammed her head into a kitchen countertop numerous times after she called him "a loser". Welch was taken into custody, but the woman did not press charges after talking it over with a relative of Welch’s, according to the report. Welch lives in
Hillside, Illinois Hillside is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 8,320. Geography Hillside is located at (41.874797, −87.900372). According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Hillside has a total ar ...
.


Electoral history


References


External links


Representative Emanuel Chris Welch (D) 7th District
at the Illinois General Assembly **By session
101st100th99th98thOfficial Constituent Services Website
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Welch, Emanuel Living people 1971 births 21st-century African-American politicians 21st-century American politicians African-American state legislators in Illinois Illinois lawyers John Marshall Law School (Chicago) alumni 2020 United States presidential electors Northwestern University alumni People from Westchester, Illinois School board members in Illinois Speakers of the Illinois House of Representatives Democratic Party members of the Illinois House of Representatives